


Transitions from dreamy contentment to harsh realization or an awareness of the hard truth of a situation occur rapidly in these liminal spaces. The alternating pattern of harmony, contrasted with interpersonal conflict, constitutes what the authors call the ‘emotional dialectics’ of the film. Significantly, the film’s most intense moments of emotional harmony and discord occur in front of (or through) these in-between thresholds, where softness gives way to hardness (and vice versa). These are sites of indeterminacy, where personal transitions and economic transactions take place.


The central visual elements in this film are thresholds or openings, such as windows, doorways, and stairways, which together comprise a liminal space whose crossings serve as the literal inscriptions of Kazan’s dialectical project. A one-one, two one two On & on & on & on Wake the fuck up 'cause it's been too long Say, wait a minute, Queen, what's your name? See, I be that gypsy flippin' life game from the right brain (huh) Ascension maintained Rolling through like a burning flame Like a supernova star She be the light when they in the dark Morning The moon pass the sun Four constellations start forming A cross up in the sky But everybody wanna ask me why What good do your words do if they can't understand you? Don't go talkin' that shit Badu, Badu What good do your words do if they can't understand you? Don't go talkin' that shit Badu, Badu Said I'm a Pisces Zika deka del Well, well, I'm raising hell People always tryin' to find the world I'm in I'm the envy of the women and I rule the men Two fish, one swimmin' up stream One swimmin' down livin' in a dream But when she loves she tends to cling When incense burns, smoke unfurls Analog girl in a digital world The Rasta style flower child Zip dip dow, zip dip dow The gold tooth smile Split them vowels Bling bloom bling, melanated I'm 'bout ta give birth to church But everybody want to ask this Earth What.This essay analyzes Elia Kazan’s A Tree Grows in Brooklyn (1945), an adaptation of Betty Smith’s bestselling novel of the same title (published two years earlier).
